Перевод: с арабского на английский

с английского на арабский

first act

  • 1 بادر

    بادَرَ (إلى)
    to take the initiative, make the first step or move; to begin, start, be the first (person) to; to set out to, embark upon, enter upon, set about, under-take; to proceed to, move, act, take action, begin to act, resort to; to hurry to, hasten to, rush to, run to; to come early to; to get ahead of; forestall, anticipate, act in advance of; to surprise, take by surprise, come unexpectedly or suddenly upon, overtake

    Arabic-English new dictionary > بادر

  • 2 اتخذ مبادرة

    اِتّخَذَ مُبَادَرَةً
    to take the initiative, make the first step or move; to begin, start, be the first (person) to (do); to set out to, embark upon, undertake, proceed to, move, act, take action, begin to act

    Arabic-English new dictionary > اتخذ مبادرة

  • 3 غير

    غَيْر \ another: a different one: We’ll go there another time. If this hat does not fit, try another. besides: as well as: I have two brothers besides John.. other: (in comparisons) different: He likes French cigarettes and won’t smoke any other kind. This side is dry; the other side is wet. I can’t do it now; I have other things to do. short of: less than; other than: Nothing short of a new government will save the country. un-: giving an opposite sense: ‘Unlikely’ means ‘not likely’. \ See Also آخر (آخَر)‏ \ غَيْرُ أَجْوَف \ solid: not hollow: without holes: a solid rubber ball. \ See Also صلب (صُلْب)‏ \ غَيْرُ أَكيد \ faint: (of thoughts and feelings) weak; uncertain: I haven’t the faintest idea where she is. uncertain: not certain doubtful; undecided; changeable: I’m uncertain what time he’s coming. Our holiday plans are still uncertain, we haven’t decided where to go. The weather is uncertain - it may rain soon. \ See Also ضعيف (ضَعِيف)، غير مؤكّد \ غَيْرُ أمْلَس \ rough: not smooth: a rough road; a rough surface. \ غَيْرُ آمن \ insecure: not safe; not supported or able to support other things: Be careful of that door - the lock is very insecure. \ غَيْرُ أُمِّيّ \ literate: able to read and write. \ غَيْرَ أنَّ \ but: yet: He came but she did not. I need food but I have no money to buy any. She is thin but strong. only: but: She wanted to buy it, only she had no money. \ غَيْرُ أهل للثّقة \ suspect: not trustworthy; possibly the cause of trouble: a rather suspect character. \ غَيْرُ بالِغ \ immature: not fully formed or developed. \ غَيْرُ بهيج \ dull: (of weather or colour) not clean or bright; cloudy: a dull day; a dull blue. \ غَيْرُ جاهز للعَمَل \ out of training: not in good condition. \ غَيْرُ جَمِيل \ plain: (of people) not good-looking: He was a nice boy, but rather plain and not very clever. \ غَيْرُ جَمِيل \ homely: (of people, faces, etc.) not goodlooking. \ See Also جذاب (جذّاب)‏ \ غَيْرُ حادّ \ dull: (of the senses) not sharp: a dull pain. \ غَيْرُ حَذِر \ unwary: (esp. as a noun with the) careless; not looking out for danger or deceit: ‘Easy’ questions in an exam are often a trap for the unwary (or for unwary people). \ غَيْرُ حقيقي \ unreal: imaginary; not related to facts. \ غَيْرُ دقيق \ rough: not carefully made; not properly finished; not exact: a rough drawing; a rough guess. \ غَيْرُ ذلك \ else: other (together with the first one); besides: Who else came? Did you look anywhere else, or only under the bed?, other (instead of the first one); instead Let’s talk about something else. Peter was ill, so someone else came. If there’s no coffee, what else can I drink?. otherwise: differently: I thought it was true, but they thought otherwise. \ غَيْرُ رَسْمِيّ \ informal: without ceremony or special dress: The prince paid an informal visit to the town. private: not official; not concerning one’s work; concerning one’s home and family: In his private life, the actor is rather quiet, although in the play he is loud and angry. \ غَيْرُ سَارّ \ bad, worse, worst: (of news, weather, etc.) unpleasant. \ غَيْرُ سالِك \ impassable: (of roads) unfit for use; blocked (by snow, mud, etc.). \ غَيْرُ سَكران \ sober: not under the control of alcohol; not drunk: A car driver ought to be sober. \ غَيْرُ سليمة \ broken, break: (of language) incorrectly spoken by a foreigner: broken English. \ غَيْرُ شَرْعِيّ \ illegal: against the law: A crime is an illegal act. illegitimate: (of a child) born to a mother who is not married. \ غَيْرُ شريف \ crooked: dishonest. \ غَيْرُ شَفّاف \ opaque: not allowing light to pass through it: opaque glass. \ غَيْرُ صافٍ \ gross: (of figures or amounts) whole, before subtracting anything; the opposite of net: Your gross pay is the amount before tax is paid. \ غَيْرُ صَالِح للاستعمال \ out of order: not working: I couldn’t ring you up yesterday because our telephone was out of order. \ غَيْرُ صالح للأَكل \ inedible: not fit to eat. \ غَيْرُ صَالِح لِلْعَمَل \ out of action: not working; out of order: This telephone is out of action. \ غَيْرُ صِحّي \ insanitary: so dirty that health is put at risk: an insanitary kitchen. \ غَيْرُ صحيح \ false: wrong; incorrect: a false idea. \ غَيْرُ صَحيح \ unsound: not in good condition, not satisfactory: unsound teeth; an unsound explanation. \ See Also سَليم \ غَيْرُ ضَارّ \ harmless: causing no harm; gentle: A lamb is a harmless creature. Is this insect poison harmless to people?. \ غَيْرُ ضروريّ \ needless: useless; unnecessary (trouble, expense etc.). \ غَيْرُ طاهر \ impure: not pure. \ غَيْرُ طَبيعِيّ \ artificial: adj. (of teeth, light, silk, etc.) not natural; made by man. False: not natural: false teeth. weird: very strange. \ غَيْرُ عَادِيّ \ abnormal: different from what is natural or usual: It is abnormal to have only 3 fingers on one hand. exceptional: unusual: That book is an exeptional one. It was an exceptionally hot summer. peculiar: unusual strange. remarkable: surprising; unusual and worth noticing: a remarkable change; a remarkably goodlooking child. unusual: not usual; strange. \ غَيْرُ عالِم بِـ \ ignorant of: not having heard about (a particular thing): I was ignorant of his plans. \ غَيْرُ عَمَليّ \ theoretical: adj. of theories; not learned from experience; supposed; not proved: I have only a theoretical knowledge of cooking from reading cookery books. \ غَيْرُ فَعّال \ inefficient: not working well; wasting time or power: Old machines are often inefficient. He is an inefficient clerk. \ غَيْرُ قابل للتصديق (غير معقول)‏ \ incredible: too strange to be believed; unbelievable: an incredible story. \ غَيْرُ قادِر \ incapable: not able to do sth.; not having the power or nature to do sth.: flowers are incapable of growing without light. She is incapable of being unkind to people. \ غَيْرُ قادِر على الحركة \ numb: having no feeling: My fingers were numb with cold. \ غَيْرُ قانونيّ \ illegal: against the law: A crime is an illegal act. wrongful: unjust; unlawful: wrongful imprisonment. \ غَيْرُ كافٍ \ insufficient: not enough (in power, ability, etc.): insufficient knowledge; insufficient food. lacking: missing: The bread was enough but the butter was lacking. scanty: (of a supply, of clothing, etc.) very small; not enough: He was too scantily dressed to keep warm. \ غَيْرُ كامِل \ incomplete: not complete; not perfect: This piece of work is incomplete - please finish it. His explanation is incomplete - it doesn’t explain all the facts. \ غَيْرُ كَثِيف \ sparse: thinly scattered: sparse hair; sparse grass. \ غَيْرُ كُفْء \ inefficient: not working well; wasting time or power: Old machines are often inefficient. He is an inefficient clerk. \ غَيْرُ لائق \ beneath sb.’s dignity: unsuitable for sb. to do: It was beneath the teacher’s dignity to sweep the classroom. improper: not proper; unsuitable; not polite: improper behaviour. \ غَيْرُ لَبِق \ awkward: (of manner or movement) showing difficulty; not skilful: He is too awkward on his feet to be a dancer. tactless: showing no understanding or skill in dealing with others: a tactless person; a tactless statement. \ غَيْرُ مُؤَدَّب \ impolite: not polite; rude. \ غَيْرُ مُؤذٍ \ innocent: harmless: innocent amusements. \ غَيْرُ مؤكَّد \ uncertain: not certain; doubtful; undecided; changeable: I’m uncertain what time he’s coming. Our holiday plans are still uncertain, we haven’t decided where to go. The weather is uncertain - it may rain soon. \ غَيْرُ مُؤلم \ painless: causing no pain. \ غَيْرُ مأْلوف \ queer: strange, unusually and not understood: a queer noise. uncouth: lacking good manners; strange in one’s appearance: It is uncouth to push your knife into your mouth when eating. Modern young men don’t condiser it uncouth to wear their hair long. \ غَيْرُ مَأْهول \ desert: (of an island) with nobody living on it. wild: (of plants, creatures, land, etc.) in a natural state, not under the control of man. \ غَيْرُ مُبَاشِر \ indirect: not straight or directly joined to; meaning something which is not directly said: an indirect road; the indirect result of an action; an indirect answer. \ غَيْرُ مُبَالٍ \ indifferent: not caring; not interested: He was quite indifferent to his children’s troubles. \ غَيْرُ مَبْتُوت بأمْرِه \ pending: (of a doubtful matter, esp. in court) not yet settled. \ غَيْرُ مُبْهَم \ definite: certain; clear: a definite promise; a definite plan of action. \ غَيْرُ متأكِّد \ in doubt: uncertain: When in doubt, ask your father. \ غَيْرُ مُتَجَانِس \ odd: mixed; different from each other: a boxful of odd tools; two odd shoes (not a pair). \ غَيْرُ مُتَحَرِّك \ stationary: not moving: a stationary vehicle. \ غَيْرُ مُتَحَفِّظ \ outspoken: (of sb. or his speech) saying just what one thinks, although it may annoy some people. \ غَيْرُ مُتَحَمِّس \ cool: unfriendly; They gave us rather a cool welcome. \ غَيْرُ متحمّس لِـ \ half-hearted: not eager; showing little effort or interest: He made a half-hearted attempt at the work. \ غَيْرُ مُتَرَابِط \ scrappy: made of scraps; incomplete; badly arranged: a scrappy meal; a scrappy report. \ غَيْرُ مُتَّصِل \ intermittent: repeatedly stopping and starting; not continuous: intermittent rain. \ غَيْرُ مُتَّصِل بِـ \ irrelevant: not concerned with, not in any way related to the subject: If you are appointing a good teacher, his height is quite irrelevant. \ غَيْرُ مُتَطَرِّف \ moderate: reasonable (in size or amount; in one’s customs or opinions, etc.); neither too big nor too small; neither too much nor too little: moderate prices; moderate political aims. \ غَيْرُ مُتقَن \ rough: not carefully made; not properly finished; not exact: a rough drawing; a rough guess. \ غَيْرُ مُتْقَن (للشيء أو العمل)‏ \ sloppy: (of a person) lacking effort or spirit; weakly lazy; (of a substance) wet and loose: a sloppy piece of work; a sloppy paste. \ غَيْرُ مُتَكَلّف \ homely: simple and friendly; making one feel at home: This little hotel has a homely feeling. \ غَيْرُ مُتَمدِّن (إنسان)‏ \ savage: old use sb. living in an undeveloped society, seen as fierce and wild and likely to attack strangers. \ غَيْرُ مُتَوَازِن \ top-heavy: so heavy at the top that it is likely to fall over: a top heavy load. \ غَيْرُ مُتَوَافر \ out of stock: not in stock. \ غَيْرُ مُتَوَقَّع \ abrupt: (of movement, change, etc.) sudden and unexpected: an abrupt change of plan. unexpected: not expected; surprising that one did not think would happen: an unexpected present; something quite unexpected. \ غَيْرُ مُجْدٍ \ vain: useless; unsuccessful: a vain attempt. ineffective: not able to produce the desired effect: This medicine is quite ineffective. \ غَيْرُ مُحْتَرِف \ amateur: one who works or plays for pleasure, not for money: an amateur actor. \ غَيْرُ مُحْتَمَل \ improbable: not likely to happen: That is an improbable idea. intolerable: (of heat, annoyance, rudeness, etc.) more than one can bear. \ غَيْرُ مُحَدَّد \ indefinite: adj. not clear; not fixed in time: indefinite ideas; at an indefinite date. \ غَيْرُ مَحْدُود \ infinite: endless; not measurable: I have infinite faith in his abilities. This is infinitely better than that. The infinite space of the sky. whole-hearted: full, unlimited, eager and willing: His plan had their whole-hearted support. \ غَيْرُ مُدْرِك \ unaware: not knowing: I was unaware of all the facts. He was unaware of the danger he was in. \ غَيْرُ مَرْئيّ \ invisible: unable to be seen: The sun remained invisible behind the heavy clouds. unseen: not seen; without being seen: The prisoner escaped unseen. \ غَيْرُ مُرَاعٍ لشُعور الآخرين \ thoughtless: careless; not troubling about the future or about other people: a thoughtless waste of money; thoughtless cruelty. \ غَيْرُ مَرْبُوط \ undone: not done finished; no longer fastened: He left half the work undone. Your shoe has came undone. \ غَيْرُ مَرْبُوط \ loose: not tied; not contained in sth.: The sweets were sold loose, not packed in tins. \ See Also مقيد (مُقيَّد)‏ \ غَيْرُ مُرْتاح \ uneasy: anxious, uncomfortable. \ غَيْرُ مُرَتَّب \ dishevelled: (of a person’s appearance, esp. hair) untidy. \ غَيْرُ مُرَكَّز \ watery: like water; containing too much water: watery milk. weak: (of liquids like tea or coffee) lacking taste or strength, because of too much water or milk. \ غَيْرُ مُريح \ inconvenient: causing difficulty; not what suits one: That is an inconvenient time to visit me. uncomfortable: not comfortable: This chair is very uncomfortable. I’m very uncomfortable in it. \ غَيْرُ مَسْؤُول \ irresponsible: doing foolish things without thinking of the probable results; not trustworthy: It was irresponsible of you to give the child a box of matches to play with. \ غَيْرُ مُسْتَحَبّ \ unpleasant: not pleasing or enjoyable; (of people) wanting to quarrel; unkind: What an unpleasant smell! The heat of summer can be very unpleasant. That man was rather unpleasant to me. \ غَيْرُ مُسْتَخْدَم \ obsolete: no longer used; out of date: an obsolete word; an obsolete custom. \ غَيْرُ مُسْتَعْمَل \ archaic: very old; (esp. of words) no longer used. \ غَيْرُ مُسْتَوٍ \ irregular: not regular; uneven: irregular visits; an irregular shape. rugged: rough and rocky: a rugged coast; rugged cliffs. \ غَيْرُ مُسْرَج \ bareback: (in riding horses, etc.) without a proper leather seat: The boys rode bareback. \ غَيْرُ مُسْكِر (للشَّراب)‏ \ soft: (of drinks) not alcoholic. \ غَيْرُ مَشْرُوع \ foul: (in sport) disobeying the rules: Foul play. The whistle was blown for a foul. \ غَيْرُ مشغول \ free: not busy; not in use: If you’re free this evening, let’s go to the cinema. Is this seat free?. \ غَيْرُ مُصابٍ بِأَذى \ intact: not touched; not damaged or broken; complete: The box was broken but the contents were intact. \ غَيْرُ مَصْقول \ rough: not carefully made; not properly finished; not exact: a rough drawing; a rough guess. coarse: (of people and their manners) rough; rude: a coarse fellow; a coarse laugh. \ غَيْرُ مُصَنَّع \ crude: in its natural state: crude oil. \ غَيْرُ مَصْنُوع \ undone: not done finished; no longer fastened: He left half the work undone. Your shoe has come undone. \ See Also منجز (مُنْجَز)‏ \ غَيْرُ مطبوخ \ raw: uncooked: raw meat. \ غَيْرُ مُطْلَق \ relative: comparative: the relative values of gold and iron. \ غَيْرُ مُعَدّ \ rambling: (of speeches, stories, etc.) not planned; wandering aimlessly: He wrote a long rambling letter about his troubles. \ غَيْرُ مُعَشَّق \ out of gear: with the engine separated from the driving wheels. \ غَيْرُ مُعَقَّد \ simple: plain; not fine or grand: We lead a simple life in the country. \ See Also منمق (مُنَمَّق)، متكلف (مُتَكَلَّف)‏ \ غَيْرُ مَعْقُول \ absurd: not at all sensible; foolish: The singer’s absurd clothes made us laugh. \ غَيْرُ مُغَطّى \ naked: not protected by a cover: naked sword; a naked light (whose flame is therefore dangerous). \ غَيْرُ مُفيد \ useless: worthless; fulfilling no purpose; without effect. \ غَيْرُ مَقْرُوء \ illegible: difficult or impossible to read (because the letters or figures cannot be clearly seen). \ غَيْرُ مُقَيَّد \ open: not limited: The next race is open to children of any age. It’s an open race. \ غَيْرُ مُقَيَّد \ wanton: carelessly uncontrolled;with no good reason; wild or playful, with bad resutls: Wanton behaviour causes wanton damage. \ غَيْرُ مُكْتَرِث \ careless: not taking care: Careless drivers cause accidents. indifferent: not caring; not interested: He was quite indifferent to his children’s troubles. \ غَيْرُ مُكْتَرَث بِه \ perfunctory: done with little interest or care: a perfunctory piece of work. \ غَيْرُ مُلائِم \ adverse: unfavourable: an adverse report; adverse winds that delay sailing. improper: not proper; unsuitable; not polite: improper behaviour. inconvenient: causing difficulty; not what suits one: That is an inconvenient time to visit me. \ غَيْرُ مُمطِر \ dry: not wet; with no rain; with no water: a dry cloth; dry weather; a dry river. \ غَيْرُ ممكِن \ impossible: not possible. \ غَيْرُ مُمَيّز \ indiscriminate: not choosing carefully: He invited people indiscriminately to his party. \ غَيْرُ مناسب \ wrong: not correct; mistaken; unsuitable: That’s the wrong answer, and the wrong way to do it. She came in the wrong clothes for riding. \ See Also ملائم (مُلائِم)‏ \ غَيْرُ مُنْطَبِق على \ irrelevant: not concerned with, not in any way related to the subject: If you are appointing a good teacher, his height is quite irrelevant. \ غَيْرُ مُنَظَّم \ random: not planned, not regular: random visits to the city. \ See Also غَيْر مُخَطَّط \ غَيْرُ مَنْظُور \ unseen: not seen; without being seen: The prisoner escaped unseen. \ غَيْرُ مُهْتَمّ به \ perfunctory: done with little interest or care: a perfunctory piece of work. \ غَيْرُ مُهَذَّب \ impolite: not polite; rude. uncouth: lacking good manners; strange in one’s appearance: It is uncouth to push your knife into your mouth when eating. Modern young men don’t condiser it uncouth to wear their hair long. \ غَيْرُ مَوْثوق \ irresponsible: doing foolish things without thinking of the probable results; not trustworthy: It was irresponsible of you to give the child a box of matches to play with. suspect: not trustworthy; possibly the cause of trouble: a rather suspect character. \ غَيْرُ مُوجِع \ painless: causing no pain. \ غَيْرُ موجُود \ lacking: missing: The bread was enough but the butter was lacking. \ غَيْرُ مَوْصُول بالمُحَرِّك \ out of gear: with the engine separated from the driving wheels. \ غَيْرُ ناضج \ immature: not fully formed or developed. \ غَيْرُ نِظاميّ \ irregular: not regular; uneven: irregular visits; an irregular shape. \ غَيْرُ نَقِيّ \ cloudy: (of liquids) not clear. impure: not pure. \ غَيْرُ واثِق \ uncertain: not certain doubtful; undecided; changeable: I’m uncertain what time he’s coming. \ غَيْرُ واثِق من نفْسه \ insecure: feeling afraid and not sure of oneself: He’s a very insecure person, and so he always thinks other people don’t like him. \ غَيْرُ واضِح \ dull: (of the senses) not sharp: a dull pain. vague: not clearly seen or expressed or understood; (of people) having no clear ideas: She made a vague statement. He’s rather vague about his duties. \ غَيْرُ واقعي \ fictitious: imagined; not a fact; not true: a fictitious character in a book. \ غَيْرُ وِدّي \ icy: (of a voice or manner) very cold; very unfriendly. cold: unfriendly: a cold welcome; a cold heart.

    Arabic-English dictionary > غير

  • 4 appearance

    noun
    1) what can be seen (of a person, thing etc):

    From his appearance he seemed very wealthy.

    مَظْهَر، هَيْئَة
    2) the act of coming into view or coming into a place:

    The thieves ran off at the sudden appearance of two policemen.

    ظُهور
    3) the act of coming before or presenting oneself/itself before the public or a judge etc:

    his first appearance on the stage.

    مُثول

    Arabic-English dictionary > appearance

  • 5 lead

    I [liːd] past tense, past participle led [led]
    1. verb
    1) to guide or direct or cause to go in a certain direction:

    You led us to believe that we would be paid!

    يَقود
    2) to go or carry to a particular place or along a particular course:

    A small path leads through the woods.

    يوصِلُ
    3) ( with to) to cause or bring about a certain situation or state of affairs:

    The heavy rain led to serious floods.

    يُؤَدّي، يُسَبِّب
    4) to be first (in):

    He is still leading in the competition.

    يسير في المُقَدِّمَه
    5) to live (a certain kind of life):

    She leads a pleasant existence on a Greek island.

    يعيشُ
    2. noun
    1) the front place or position:

    He has taken over the lead in the race.

    المَركِز الأوَّل، المُقَدِّمَه
    2) the state of being first:

    We have a lead over the rest of the world in this kind of research.

    ريادَه، المكان الأوَّل
    3) the act of leading:

    We all followed his lead.

    قِيادَه
    4) the amount by which one is ahead of others:

    He has a lead of twenty metres (over the man in second place).

    سَبْق

    All dogs must be kept on a lead.

    رَسَن للكلاب، حِزام جِلْدي

    The police have several leads concerning the identity of the thief.

    مَعلومات

    Who plays the lead in that film?

    الدَّوْر الرَّئيسي II [led] noun
    1) ( also adjective) (of) an element, a soft, heavy, bluish-grey metal:

    Are these pipes made of lead or copper?

    مَعْدَن الرَّصاص
    2) the part of a pencil that leaves a mark:

    The lead of my pencil has broken.

    رصاص قَلَم الرَّصاص

    Arabic-English dictionary > lead

  • 6 صعود

    صُعُود \ ascent: a way or act of ascending: a steep ascent; the ascent of Mount Everest. climb: the act of climbing. \ صُعُودًا وهُبُوطًا \ up and down: first one way, then the other: The guard marched up and down, off the ground and back to it; higher and lower He was jumping up and down. He waved his stick up and down.

    Arabic-English dictionary > صعود

  • 7 غزو

    غَزْو \ conquest: an act of conquering: the conquest of Mount Everest (the first successful climbing of the mountain). invasion: (an act of) entering by force and attacking; entering a private place without invitation; crowding into a place like a foreign army: a naval invasion of the enemy’s chief ports; an invasion of flies.

    Arabic-English dictionary > غزو

  • 8 conquest

    غَزْو \ conquest: an act of conquering: the conquest of Mount Everest (the first successful climbing of the mountain). invasion: (an act of) entering by force and attacking; entering a private place without invitation; crowding into a place like a foreign army: a naval invasion of the enemy’s chief ports; an invasion of flies.

    Arabic-English glossary > conquest

  • 9 invasion

    غَزْو \ conquest: an act of conquering: the conquest of Mount Everest (the first successful climbing of the mountain). invasion: (an act of) entering by force and attacking; entering a private place without invitation; crowding into a place like a foreign army: a naval invasion of the enemy’s chief ports; an invasion of flies.

    Arabic-English glossary > invasion

  • 10 lead

    الجْرَافِيت (داخل قَلَم الرّصاص)‏ \ lead: the black material in a pencil. \ الرّصاص (مَعْدِن)‏ \ lead: a soft heavy metal. \ المُقَدِّمَة \ lead: (with the) the first place: My horse was in the lead until he fell. \ طَرَفُ الخَيْط \ lead: the act of leading; a personal example; sth. that guides: The rest of the class followed his lead. The footmarks gave the police a lead. \ قَادَ إلى \ lead: to show the way: The road led straight to his house, to cause; result in What led you to think that? His careless mistakes led to the loss of his job. \ لَعِبَ الورقةَ الأولى \ lead: (of the first player in a card game) to put down a certain card, which others must follow: He led the king of hearts. \ مَعْدِن الرَّصاص \ lead: a soft heavy metal. \ مِسْلَك (التوصيل الرئيسي)‏ \ lead: a wire (in a building or machine) that carries electricity to the point where it is used. \ مِقْدَار \ lead: the distance or amount by which one leads: We had a lead of ten points over the other team. \ See Also مَسَافَة التَّقَدُّم أو السَّبْق

    Arabic-English glossary > lead

  • 11 foundation

    noun
    1) the act of founding:

    the foundation of a new university.

    إقامة، إنشاء، تأسيس
    2) the base on which something is built:

    First they laid the foundations, then they built the walls.

    أساس، قاعِدَه
    3) an amount of money to be used for a special purpose or the organization that manages it:

    The British Foundation for Cancer Research.

    مُؤَسَّسَه خَيْرِيَّه

    Arabic-English dictionary > foundation

  • 12 gear

    [gɪə] noun
    1) ( usually in plural) a set of toothed wheels which act together to carry motion:

    a car with automatic gears.

    مُسَنَّنَه
    2) a combination of these wheels, eg in a car:

    The car is in first gear.

    دولاب مُسَنَّن، غَيار السّيّارَه
    3) a mechanism used for a particular purpose:

    an aeroplane's landing-gear.

    آلة للإستعمال الخاص
    4) the things needed for a particular job, sport etc:

    sports gear.

    أجْهِزَة لازمة

    Arabic-English dictionary > gear

  • 13 landing

    noun
    1) (an act of) coming or bringing to shore or to ground:

    ( also adjective) a landing place.

    هُبوط
    2) a place for coming ashore.
    مَرْفأ، مكان رُسُو
    3) the level part of a staircase between flights of steps:

    Her room was on the first floor, across the landing from mine.

    بَسْطَة الدَّرَج

    Arabic-English dictionary > landing

  • 14 prosecution

    noun
    1) (an) act of prosecuting or process of being prosecuted:

    There are numerous prosecutions for this offence every year.

    مُقاضاه
    2) the person/people bringing a legal action, including the lawyer(s) representing them:

    First the prosecution stated its case, then the defence.

    المُدَّعي، مُحامي الإدِّعاء

    Arabic-English dictionary > prosecution

  • 15 reaction

    [-ʃən] noun
    1) the act of reacting:

    What was his reaction to your remarks?

    I'd like to ask you for your reactions to these suggestions.

    رد فِعْل
    2) a change of opinions, feelings etc ( usually against someone or something):

    The new government was popular at first, but then a reaction began.

    تَغيير في الرأي
    3) a process of change which occurs when two or more substances are put together:

    a chemical reaction between iron and acid.

    رَد فِعْل، تَفاعُل

    Arabic-English dictionary > reaction

  • 16 scene

    [siːn] noun
    1) the place where something real or imaginary happens:

    The scene of this opera is laid/set in Switzerland.

    مَشْهَد، مَنْظَر
    2) an incident etc which is seen or remembered:

    He recalled scenes from his childhood.

    حادِث
    3) a show of anger:

    I was very angry but I didn't want to make a scene.

    مَظْهَر غاضِب

    The sheep grazing on the hillside made a peaceful scene.

    مَنْظَر، مَشْهَد

    The hero died in the first scene of the third act of the play.

    مَشْهَد من المَسْرَحِيَّه

    Scene-changing must be done quickly.

    مَكان أو خَلْفِيَّة المَسْرَحِيَّه
    7) a particular area of activity:

    the academic/business scene.

    مَجال، نِطاق، مَشْهَد

    Arabic-English dictionary > scene

  • 17 set

    [set] present participle ˈsetting: past tense, past participle set
    1. verb
    1) to put or place:

    She set the tray down on the table.

    يَضَع
    2) to put plates, knives, forks etc on (a table) for a meal:

    Please would you set the table for me?

    يُعِد المائِدَه
    3) to settle or arrange (a date, limit, price etc):

    It's difficult to set a price on a book when you don't know its value.

    يُحَدِّد، يُعَيِّن

    He should set the others a good example.

    يُعْطي، يُعَيِّن
    5) to cause to start doing something:

    His behaviour set people talking.

    يَجْعَل، يُحَفِّز
    6) (of the sun etc) to disappear below the horizon:

    It gets cooler when the sun sets.

    تَغيب الشَّمْس
    7) to become firm or solid:

    Has the concrete set?

    يَجْمَد، يَتَخَثَّر
    8) to adjust (eg a clock or its alarm) so that it is ready to perform its function:

    He set the alarm for 7.00 a.m.

    يَضْبِط السّاعَه
    9) to arrange (hair) in waves or curls.
    يُصَفِّف الشَّعْر
    10) to fix in the surface of something, eg jewels in a ring.
    يُثَبِّت، يُرَصِّع
    11) to put (broken bones) into the correct position for healing:

    They set his broken arm.

    يُجَبِّر
    2. adjective
    1) fixed or arranged previously:

    There is a set procedure for doing this.

    مُعَيَّن سَلَفا
    2) ( often with on) ready, intending or determined (to do something):

    He is set on going.

    مُصَمِّم
    3) deliberate:

    He had the set intention of hurting her.

    مَقْصود
    4) stiff; fixed:

    He had a set smile on his face.

    جامِد، مُتَصَلِّب
    5) not changing or developing:

    set ideas.

    ثابِت، لا يَتَغَيَّر
    6) ( with with) having something set in it:

    a gold ring set with diamonds.

    مُرَصَّع
    3. noun
    1) a group of things used or belonging together:

    a complete set of (the novels of) Jane Austen.

    'طَقْم
    2) an apparatus for receiving radio or television signals:

    a television/radio set.

    جِهاز
    3) a group of people:

    the musical set.

    مَجْموعَه
    4) the process of setting hair:

    a shampoo and set.

    تَصْفيف الشَّعْر
    5) scenery for a play or film:

    There was a very impressive set in the final act.

    مَشْهَد
    6) a group of six or more games in tennis:

    She won the first set and lost the next two.

    سِتَّة ألعاب تِنِس
    7) set(t) a block of stone used in street paving.
    حَجَر يُسْتَعْمَل في بناء رَصيف الشّارِع

    Arabic-English dictionary > set

  • 18 support

    [səˈpɔːt]
    1. verb
    1) to bear the weight of, or hold upright, in place etc:

    That chair won't support him / his weight

    He limped home, supported by a friend on either side of him.

    يَسْنِد، يَحْمِل
    2) to give help, or approval to:

    His family supported him in his decision.

    يَدْعَم، يُسانِد، يُؤَيِّد
    3) to provide evidence for the truth of:

    The second witness supported the statement of the first one.

    يُعَزِّز، يُؤَيِّد
    4) to supply with the means of living:

    He has a wife and four children to support.

    يُعيل
    2. noun
    1) the act of supporting or state of being supported:

    I would like to say a word or two in support of his proposal.

    دَعْم، تأييد
    2) something that supports:

    One of the supports of the bridge collapsed.

    سِناد، دِعامَه، رَكيزَه

    Arabic-English dictionary > support

  • 19 toss

    [tɔs]
    1. verb
    1) to throw into or through the air:

    She tossed the ball up into the air.

    يَقْذِف
    2) ( often with about) to throw oneself restlessly from side to side:

    She tossed about all night, unable to sleep.

    يَتَقَلَّب
    3) (of a ship) to be thrown about:

    The boat tossed wildly in the rough sea.

    يَتَمايَل
    4) to throw (a coin) into the air and decide a matter according to (a correct guess about) which side falls uppermost:

    They tossed a coin to decide which of them should go first.

    يَقْتَرِع بِقَذْف قِطْعَه مَعْدَنِيَّه
    2. noun
    an act of tossing.
    قَذْف قِطَعَه معْدَنِيَّه للإقْتِراع

    Arabic-English dictionary > toss

  • 20 wave

    [weɪv]
    1. noun
    1) a moving ridge, larger than a ripple, moving on the surface of water:

    a boat tossing on the waves.

    مَوْجَه
    2) a vibration travelling eg through the air:

    light waves.

    مَوْجَةٌ صوتيَّه أو ضوئِيَّه
    3) a curve or curves in the hair:

    Are those waves natural?

    مَوجَةٌ في الشَّعرْ، تَمَوُّج
    4) a ( usually temporary) rise or increase:

    The pain came in waves.

    زِيادَه، إرْتِفاع
    5) an act of waving:

    She recognized me, and gave me a wave.

    تَلْويحة باليَد
    6) wave(band) a range of wavelengths on which eg radio signals are broadcast.
    حُزْمَةٌ مَوْجِيَّه
    2. verb
    1) to move backwards and forwards or flutter:

    The flags waved gently in the breeze.

    يَموج
    2) to (cause hair to) curve first one way then the other:

    Her hair waves naturally.

    يَلوح، يَتَمَوَّج

    They waved goodbye.

    يُلَوِّح بِيَدِه

    Arabic-English dictionary > wave

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